βAnd it came to pass at the end of two full years, that Pharaoh dreamed: and, behold, he stood by the river.β
Hebrew, at the end of two years of days . This dream was not so much for Pharaoh, as to be a means to deliver Joseph, and to provide for Godβs Church.
βAnd, behold, there came up out of the river seven well favoured kine and fatfleshed ; and they fed in a meadow.β
Or, fair to behold. Or, staggie place.
βAnd he slept and dreamed the second time: and, behold, seven ears of corn came up upon one stalk, rank and good. rank: Heb. fatβ
All these means God used to deliver his servant, and to bring him into favor and authority.
βAnd it came to pass in the morning that his spirit was troubled; and he sent and called for all the magicians of Egypt, and all the wise men thereof: and Pharaoh told them his dream; but there was none that could interpret them unto Pharaoh.β
This fear was enough to teach him that this vision was sent of God. The wise of the world understand not Godβs secrets, but to his servants his will is revealed.
βThen spake the chief butler unto Pharaoh, saying, I do remember my faults this day:β
He confesseth his fault against the king before he speak of Joseph.
βThen Pharaoh sent and called Joseph, and they brought him hastily out of the dungeon: and he shaved himself, and changed his raiment, and came in unto Pharaoh. brought: Heb. made him runβ
Cross references: : Ps. 105:20 The wicked seek to the Prophets of God in their necessity, whom in their prosperity they abhor.
βAnd Joseph answered Pharaoh, saying, It is not in me: God shall give Pharaoh an answer of peace.β
Hebrew, answer peace . As though he would say, if I interpret thy dream it cometh of God, and not of me.
βAnd when they had eaten them up , it could not be known that they had eaten them ; but they were still ill favoured, as at the beginning. So I awoke. eaten: Heb. come to the inward parts of themβ
Hebrew, were gone into their inward parts .
βAnd Joseph said unto Pharaoh, The dream of Pharaoh is one: God hath shewed Pharaoh what he is about to do.β
Both his dreams tend to one end.
βAnd the plenty shall not be known in the land by reason of that famine following ; for it shall be very grievous. grievous: Heb. heavyβ
Or, they shall remember no more the plenty.
βNow therefore let Pharaoh look out a man discreet and wise, and set him over the land of Egypt.β
The office of a true Prophet is not only to show the evils to come, but also the remedies for the same.
βAnd Pharaoh said unto his servants, Can we find such a one as this is, a man in whom the Spirit of God is?β
None should be preferred to honor that have not gifts of God meet for the same.
βThou shalt be over my house, and according unto thy word shall all my people be ruled: only in the throne will I be greater than thou. be ruled: Heb. be armed, or, kissβ
Hebrew, mouth . Ps. 105:21 ; Acts 7:10 Some read, the people shall kiss thy mouth, that is shall obey thee in all things.
βAnd he made him to ride in the second chariot which he had; and they cried before him, Bow the knee: and he made him ruler over all the land of Egypt. Bow: or, Tender father: Heb. Abrechβ
Hebrew, second chariot . In sign of honor: which word some expound, tender father, or father of the king, or kneel down.
βAnd Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphnathpaaneah; and he gave him to wife Asenath the daughter of Potipherah priest of On. And Joseph went out over all the land of Egypt. Zaphnathpaaneah: which in the Coptic signifies, A revealer of secrets, or, The man to whom secrets are revealed priest: or, princeβ
Or, priest. Or, the expounder of secrets.
βAnd Joseph was thirty years old when he stood before Pharaoh king of Egypt. And Joseph went out from the presence of Pharaoh, and went throughout all the land of Egypt.β
His age is mentioned both to show that his authority came of God, and also that he suffered imprisonment and exile twelve years and more.
βAnd Joseph called the name of the firstborn Manasseh: For God, said he, hath made me forget all my toil, and all my father's house. Manasseh: that is, Forgettingβ
Notwithstanding that his fatherβs house was the true Church of God: yet the company of the wicked and prosperity caused him to forget it.